E0022
Structures and Magnetic Properties of Some New Transition
Metal Cluster Complexes.
John Bacsa, Hanhua Zhao, Eric J. Schelter and Kim Dunbar,
Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas
77842-3012, USA, fax: 979-845-7177, e-mail:
jbacsa@mail.chem.tamu.edu.
Structures of a variety of new clusters with different
nuclearities and combinations of oxidation states are discussed. The driving
force of this research is to understand coupling between closely spaced metal
centers and the understanding of single-molecule magnetic behavior. We prepared
two new structural isomers with the formula
[Mn12O12(CF3CO2)16(H2O)4].
The direction and magnitude of Jahn-Teller distortion was found to have a
profound effect on their magnetic behavior. We have also prepared a tetranuclear
Mn complex
([Mn4(C5H4NCH2O)(O2CF3)4])
in which two of the four manganese ions are assigned as MnIII and the
other two as MnII. The MnIII ions exhibit strong
tetragonal elongation along the axial directions while the seven Mn-L bond
distances of MnIII are all similar. The two MnIII ions are
aligned so that their Jahn-Teller axes are oriented parallel to each other, and
the maximum distortion of both these ions occurs in the same direction.

Another type of cluster that we are exploring are octanuclear
cyanide-bridged complexes formulated as
[Re(triphos)(CN)3]4[MCl]4 (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni
and Zn). These unusual clusters are closed cages resembling cubes with
octahedral Re and tetrahedral M atoms at the vertices. The steric demand of the
Re complexes appear to enforce tetrahedral coordination at the M atoms. The
magnetic properties of these clusters show antiferromagnetic coupling of the
metal centers at low temperatures (~25 K) with different overall spin states
depending on the identity of M. These clusters are a new family of large spin
clusters combining 3d and 5d metal ions with the potential to exhibit
interesting magnetic or mixed (electronic, photophysical) properties.
[Mn4(C5H4NCH2O)(O2CF3)4] 1