W0056
Making Sense of Scattering Data - The Importance of
Standardized Formats and Metadata. John D. Barnes, JDB Science
LLC.
It is important to package data derived from scattering
experiments in a fashion that makes it accessible to the end user and,
ultimately, to the larger scientific community. Historically each facility has
invented its own data format and has been loath to accept standardization
because of the effort required to write new programs. Attitudes are changing
slowly and the appearance of new facilities provides new opportunities for
thinking about these issues. This presentation will summarize the state of this
marketplace as of the NOBUGS conference in November of 2002. There seems to be
substantial convergence on the NeXus format[1], but many issues need further
work. Examples include the use of XML vs HDF as the underlying data model and
the development of instrument descriptions to define the metadata required for
various kinds of experiments. Automatic capture of metadata has been widely
neglected in the past, but it is an essential requirement at facilities that
entertain man!
Automatic capture of metadata has been widely neglected in the
past, but it is an essential requirement at facilities that entertain many
non-resident users. We also need to recognize that standardizing formats without
providing applications that employ the standards to allow end users to visualize
and analyze their data is pointless.
[1] See http://www.neutron.anl.gov/nexus/ for a complete
description